Zoe Huang - Type 2 Diabetes

Type two diabetes is the most common type of diabetes , especially in Asia. To understand what type two diabetes is would be the most efficient way to prevent it. For those who have family members with diabose, or the people who have this problem, to know what is the treatment for it would increase the efficiency or even shorten the course of treatment. Now let’s take a look at type 2 diabetes. 


Diabetes occurs when your  body can make enough insulin or get used with the insulin to lower your body blood sugar or glucose. To summarize, it always happens with high blood sugar. Therefore, the person with obesity would also have a higher chance to get the type two diabete, because obesity is also related to the dysfunction of the body insulin. 


There are several diagonal for type two diabete. First is the A1C test, used to measure the average of a patient's blood sugar level in the past three months. Secondly is random plasma glucose (RPG), this is the quick test to the patient’s current blood sugar level and the patient does need to fest. The third one is fasting plasma glucose (RPG). It is also a quick test for blood sugar level, but the patient needs to test before the test. 


After confirmation with testing, people who test out is diabetic would normally receive the following treatment. First, the patient needs to change their daily routine, which is to receive an eating plan and regular physical activity and follow it. In addition, some patients would also receive medical treatment, like metformin, sulfonylureas, and glinides. Lastly, patients must keep testing their blood sugar level on time. If the blood sugar level is still under control, the patient should give feedback to the provider. 


The current solution can control the blood sugar efficiently of the patient who get the type two diabete. This therapy is high security, it wouldn’t be harmful to the human body normally. The disadvantage of using this solution is there are many restrictions to patient eating. For some patients it might be hard to control and  follow the therapy for a long term, and even cause mental health problems. The patient could get some psychotherapy if necessary. 

For more information, visit Mayo Clinic and Medline Plus about type 2 diabetes.



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